Ja. Beutler et al., ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NOVEL CYTOTOXIC SAPONINS FROM ARCHIDENDRON ELLIPTICUM, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 5(8), 1997, pp. 1509-1517
A series of new ester saponins, elliptosides A-J, has been isolated fr
om the tropical plant Archidendron ellipticum (Leguminosae). These sap
onins were particularly cytotoxic to certain renal and melanoma cancer
cell lines in the NCI's 60-cell line human tumor screen. The structur
es of elliptosides A, E, and F were elucidated by spectroscopic and ch
emical means. Elliptoside A showed in vivo antitumor activity against
the LOX melanoma cell line. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.