Hq. Wu et T. Stathopoulos, APPLICATION OF INFRARED THERMOGRAPHY FOR PEDESTRIAN WIND EVALUATION, Journal of engineering mechanics, 123(10), 1997, pp. 978-985
This paper describes a new experimental method using infrared thermogr
aphy for the evaluation of wind impact at pedestrian level. The develo
ped measurement system consists of a heated plate on which building mo
dels stand, an infrared video camera for detecting the surface tempera
ture distributions on the heated plate, and a microcomputer for image
processing and presentation. Since the heat loss from the heated plate
can be related to air flow speeds by the principle of heat convection
, the surface temperature pattern is used as an indicator of the wind
impact at the pedestrian level. Results have been derived from thermal
images around various buildings both on selected points and over enti
re affected areas that are quantified by the reduced temperature and t
he overall impact, respectively. The paper presents details of the exp
erimental setup, operational principles, calibration results, applicat
ion examples, and further thoughts on this technique. At the current s
tage, the infrared technique is capable of visualizing surface how fie
lds through color images, quantifying windy zones in terms of temperat
ure variation, and evaluating the overall wind impact by further calcu
lation.