PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOSOCIAL FUNCTIONING IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING AUTOLOGOUS BONE-MARROW TRANSPLANTATION - A PROSPECTIVE-STUDY

The main purpose of this study was to evaluate prospectively physical and psychosocial functioning in patients with malignant blood disorder s undergoing autologous bone marrow transplantation (ABMT), and relate the findings to the patients' coping capacity, Twenty patients partic ipated in the study before ABMT, 14 survivors at the 2-6 month follow- up and 12 at the 8-12 month follow-up, Three standardized questionnair es were used: the EORTC QLQ-C30, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression ( HAD) scale and the Sense of Coherence scale, No significant changes ov er time were found in the scores of the QLQ-C30 and HAD, Impaired soci al function, fatigue, dyspnea, financial problems and emotional distre ss were the most frequently reported deficits. Functional limitations were related to less successful coping, The results indicate that the patients in this study perceive their physical and psychosocial functi oning as rather good before, as well as up to 1 year after the ABMT, a s measured with the instruments used.