Objective: To assess the sensitivity of magnetic resonance imaging (MR
I) and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) in the diagnosis and the f
ollow-up of cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT). To describe MRI and MRA
features in CVT. Material and methods: The clinical and neuroradiologi
cal studies of 20 patients with proven CVT were reviewed, All patients
underwent computed tomography (CT), MRI (with MRA for 15 patients) an
d digital substraction angiography (DSA). Eleven patients had follow-u
p after treatment with MRI (nine with MRA), Results: MRI and MRA toget
her provided the diagnosis of CVT in all cases, The sensitivity of MRI
alone was 90%. MRA showed abnormalities in all cases of CVT, Progress
ive sinus recanalization was demonstrated by follow-up with MRI and MR
A at least 15 days after diagnosis and treatment. Conclusion: In most
of cases, the combination of MRI and MRA is sufficient to allow diagno
sis of CVT and obviates the need for invasive angiography. MR studies
are also useful for the follow-up of CVT.