Attempts are made to construct exact invariants for a variety of time-
dependent classical dynamical systems in three dimensions. We make use
of the dynamical algebraic method for this purpose and explore severa
l new systems admitting the invariants. In particular, systems involvi
ng both momentum and time dependences in two and three dimensions are
investigated within this framework. With reference to the time-depende
nt case in three dimensions some further generalizations of Ermakov sy
stems are discussed. (C) 1997 Academic Press.