Lh. Shih, PLANNING OF FUEL COAL IMPORTS USING A MIXED-INTEGER PROGRAMMING METHOD, International journal of production economics, 51(3), 1997, pp. 243-249
In the public utility and commercial fuel industries, commodities from
multiple supply sources are sometimes blended before use to reduce co
sts and assure quality. A. typical example of these commodities is the
fuel coal used in coal fired power plants. The diversity of the suppl
y sources for these plants makes the planning and scheduling of fuel c
oal logistics difficult, especially for a power company that has more
than one power plant. This study proposes a mixed integer programming
model that provides planning and scheduling of coal imports from multi
ple suppliers for the Taiwan Power Company. The objective is to minimi
ze total inventory cost by minimizing procurement cost, transportation
cost and holding cost. Constraints on the system include company proc
urement policy, power plant demand, harbor unloading capacity, invento
ry balance equations, blending requirement, and safety stock. An examp
le problem is presented using the central coal logistics system of the
Taiwan Power Company to demonstrate the validity of the proposed mode
l.