OBJECTIVE AND IMPORTANCE: We report the use of a transcortical transve
ntricular approach to a P2 aneurysm, which was located near the choroi
dal fissure, protruded into the temporal horn, and was considered to b
e too difficult to approach by the conventional subtemporal route. CLI
NICAL PRESENTATION: An 81-year-old woman suddenly developed severe hea
dache with vomiting and subsequently lost consciousness, Computed tomo
graphic scans revealed a diffuse intraventricular hemorrhage and subar
achnoid hemorrhage, Cerebral angiography disclosed a saccular aneurysm
in the right P2 segment. INTERVENTION: On the 16th day after admissio
n, successful neck clipping was easily performed through the temporal
horn via the inferior temporal gyrus. The postoperative course was une
ventful. CONCLUSION: This special approach may be preferable in such c
ases, because it protects the brain from the detrimental effects of st
rong temporal retraction and provides a wider working space.