SPECTROFLUOROMETRIC ANALYSIS OF AROMATIC-COMPOUNDS - REVIEW OF APPLICABILITY OF NITROMETHANE AS A SELECTIVE FLUORESCENCE QUENCHING AGENT FOR IDENTIFICATION OF ALTERNANT VS. NONALTERNANT POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS
We. Acree et al., SPECTROFLUOROMETRIC ANALYSIS OF AROMATIC-COMPOUNDS - REVIEW OF APPLICABILITY OF NITROMETHANE AS A SELECTIVE FLUORESCENCE QUENCHING AGENT FOR IDENTIFICATION OF ALTERNANT VS. NONALTERNANT POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS, Polycyclic aromatic compounds, 12(2), 1997, pp. 71-123
Applicability of nitromethane as a selective fluorescence quenching ag
ent for discriminating between alternant versus nonalternant polycycli
c aromatic compounds is critically reviewed. Experimental data for 170
different polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polycyclic arom
atic nitrogen hetero-atoms (PANHs) dissolved in nonelectrolyte solvent
s and in aqueous micellar solvent media are presented. Specific items
examined include the basic quenching mechanism and determination of ra
te constants, chemical and instrumental artifacts associated with accu
rate determination of fluorescence emission intensities, and the effec
t that solvent polarity, surfactant headgroup charge and electron dona
ting and electron withdrawing substituents have in regards to fluoresc
ence emission quenching by nitromethane.