1. Three Greater Rheas (Rhea americana) and 5 Lesser Rheas (Pterocnemi
a pennata) were slaughtered, using the procedures conventional for ost
riches in South Africa in order tn determine the expected yield of by-
products and saleable lean meat? fat and bone of rheas. 2. Differences
(P<0.05) between species were found in the proportional weight of the
wings, feet, skin and liver. The wings, feet and head of rheas form a
higher proportion of the carcase than in ostriches, whereas the skin
of the former represents a lower percentage of body weight. 3. Lean me
at production from rheas (64% on a carcase weight basis) is in the sam
e order as for ostriches, broilers, turkeys and beef.