DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FOR AN INVERTER OUTPUT FILTER TO MITIGATE THE EFFECTS OF LONG MOTOR LEADS IN ASD APPLICATIONS

Design considerations for an inverter output filter to mitigate the ef fects of long motor leads in adjustable-speed drive (ASD) applications are presented. It is shown by analysis that, for a given length of ca ble, reducing the nr dv/dt of the pulsewidth modulated (PWM) inverter output voltage applied to the cable below a critical value will elimin ate overvoltages due to voltage reflections. Design issues for a low-p ass filter at the inverter output terminals to reduce the dv/dt of the inverter output pulse are examined in detail, The filter operation is verified for the entire variable frequency range of the inverter. The performance of the filter is evaluated through simulations and experi mentally on a 460-V commercially available ac motor drive [PWM insulat ed gate bipolar transistor (IGBT)]. The proposed inverter output filte r is then compared with a motor terminal shunt filter also designed to reduce overvoltages and ringing at the motor terminals.