B. Mwinyiwiwa et al., MULTIMODULAR MULTILEVEL CONVERTERS WITH INPUT OUTPUT LINEARITY/, IEEE transactions on industry applications, 33(5), 1997, pp. 1214-1219
Multilevel converters constitute the keg technology of power electroni
cs to reach the high power ratings required by controllers of flexible
at transmission systems (FACTS), This paper shows that the sinusoidal
pulsewidth modulation (SPWM) technique, as applied to multilevel conv
erters, inherently requires a high switching rate, The paper then pres
ents a strategy based on multiple modules of multilevel converters whi
ch operate with the lowest possible switching loss (each gate-turn-off
thyristor (GTO) switches ON and OFF only once during the modulation p
eriod), while maintaining the high gain-bandwidth product of linear am
plifiers to handle fast feedbacks, which FACTS controllers must be cap
able of, in order to carry out dynamic performance enhancement.