Understanding of collision processes, which are induced by irradiation
of neutrons and ions, is important for predicting the material perfor
mance in operational fission and proposed fusion reactors. Specially,
an energetic primary knock-on atom was irradiated (PKA) plays a crucia
l role in the production of collision cascade damage. The target of si
ngle phase TiD1.61 by ion beams of He-4 and He-3 with energies of 50,
100, 150 and 200 keV. In the experiments with a He-3 ion beam, the deu
terium density in the target was monitored by the detection of a nucle
ar reaction of D(He-3, p)alpha. plot. A high energy primary knock-on p
rocess has been successfully observed by monitoring the nuclear reacti
on of D(d, p)t. Experimental results were compared with the results ca
lculated by the Monte Carlo code TRIM. It was confirmed that the Monte
Carlo code can successfully predict the production of energetic prima
ry knock-on atoms under irradiation of the ion beam. (C) 1997 Elsevier
Science B.V.