The CDMA Mobile System (CMS) has been developed by Electronics and Tel
ecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) and field-tested for commerc
ial service deployment in Korea. The project was started in 1989 and c
ompleted in 1995 with the CMS commercial test. During the course of de
velopment, there had been active technical cooperation with Qualcomm,
Inc. and Korean manufacturers. The CMS adopted the basic CDMA concepts
conforming to Korean CDMA system which was derived from IS-95. The CM
S functions are allocated to subsystems by considering efficiency and
expandability. The CMS consists of mobile stations and the infrastruct
ure which is composed of base stations, mobile exchanges and home loca
tion register/authentication center. The commercial field tests perfor
med both in Taejon and Seoul have indicated that the CMS capacity is 1
0 to 15 times larger than that of AMPS. This paper overviews the devel
opment history, system characteristics, architecture and test results.