The base station transceiver subsystem (BTS) of the CDMA Mobile System
is interfaced to mobile stations over the air and to the wired networ
k through a packet switched interconnection network, The potential ben
efits of CDMA technology are achieved when the transmitter and the rec
eiver are properly designed and implemented. The physical layer of the
air interface at the base station is implemented with the CDMA ASICs
and control circuits in the channel card of the BTS. We present the de
sign perspectives and structural illustration of the BTS. Base station
modem ASICs and their control to implement the CDMA receiver, baseban
d and RF signal processing blocks, and BTS controller are described. E
laborate power control is essential to ensure the high capacity which
is one of advantages of the CDMA technology. The closed loop reverse l
ink power control and the forward link power control operated in the B
TS are described.