Be. Read et Pe. Tomlins, CREEP AND PHYSICAL AGING OF INJECTION-MOLDED, FIBER-REINFORCED POLYPROPYLENE, Polymer engineering and science, 37(9), 1997, pp. 1572-1581
Tensile creep data have been obtained at 23 degrees C as a function of
physical age from test pieces of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene
cut from injection molded square plaques in directions parallel and t
ransverse to the flow direction, Smaller compliances were measured for
loading parallel to the flow than for loading in the perpendicular di
rection, reflecting the preferential alignment of the fibers with the
flow. Two creep functions have been used to model the creep behavior o
ver both a limited timescale where the age of the test piece remains e
ffectively constant and a wider timescale where significant further ag
ing of the material occurs. The results of these analyses reveal signi
ficant differences between modeling injection molded polypropylene and
compression molded material.