THE EXTENDED CO J=1-0 EMISSION IN NGC-253

Citation
S. Houghton et al., THE EXTENDED CO J=1-0 EMISSION IN NGC-253, Astronomy and astrophysics, 325(3), 1997, pp. 923-932
Citations number
58
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00046361
Volume
325
Issue
3
Year of publication
1997
Pages
923 - 932
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(1997)325:3<923:TECJEI>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
The distribution of (CO)-C-12(1-0) has been mapped over the spiral gal axy NGC 253 using the Swedish-ESO Submillimetre Telescope (SEST). Emis sion was found to extend 22.4 arcmin along the major axis and to be co ncentrated towards the nucleus with an LSR systemic velocity of 235 km s(-1). The CO intensity and velocity distribution suggests three subs ystems: a dense, highly-rotating nuclear cloud, a disk (with a line of nodes at a position angle of 63 degrees) extending 150 arcsec each si de of the nucleus containing a bar or spiral arms that are located at an azimuth of 21 degrees, and an outer disk with a position angle of 5 2 degrees. The total gas mass derived for the full extent is 2.4 x 10( 9) M-circle dot, about 2% of the calculated dynamic mass of 10.5 x 10( 10) M-circle dot.