M. Ritzau et al., AMPULLOSPORIN, A NEW PEPTAIBOL-TYPE ANTIBIOTIC FROM SEPEDONIUM-AMPULLOSPORUM HKI-0053 WITH NEUROLEPTIC ACTIVITY IN MICE, Journal of antibiotics, 50(9), 1997, pp. 722-728
Ampullosporin (I; Aib-Leu-Aib-Gln-Aib-Aib-Aib-Gln-Leu-Aib-Gln-Leuol) w
as isolated from the mycelium of Sepedonium ampullosporum as a new 15-
membered peptaibol-type antibiotic. The structure was determined by ma
ss spectrometric and two-dimensional NMR experiments. Ampullosporin di
splays narrow-spectrum antibacterial and antifungal activity, induces
pigment formation by Phoma destructiva, causes hypothermia and decreas
ed spontaneous locomotor activity in mice in dosages > 1 mg/kg.