M. Yamamoto et al., ASSOCIATION OF INTRAABDOMINAL FAT AND CAROTID ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN NONOBESE MIDDLE-AGED MEN WITH NORMAL GLUCOSE-TOLERANCE, International journal of obesity, 21(10), 1997, pp. 948-951
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association of visceral fat accumulation
and carotid atherosclerosis in non-obese men with normal glucose tole
rance. SUBJECTS: Ninety eight middle-aged men with normal glucose tole
rances who had a body mass index (BMI) (25 kg/m(2) (mean age: 52.6y, m
ean BMI: 22.5 kg/m(2)).METHOD: Using ultrasonography, we simultaneousl
y measured the abdominal fat distribution and intima-media thickness (
IMT) of the carotid artery wall. RESULTS: Pmax, an index of the absolu
te amount of visceral fat, was found to be: significantly correlated w
ith IMT and fasting insulin concentration (r=0.37, P<0.005 and r=0.54,
P<0.0001). Abdominal wall fat index (AFI), the ratio of maximum thick
ness of the preperitoneal fat and the minimum thickness of the subcuta
neous fat, was not correlated with IMT. CONCLUSION: Visceral fat accum
ulation may play a role in the progression of atherosclerosis even in
non-obese middle-aged men.