Gg. Akland et al., AN INTERAGENCY PARTNERSHIP APPLIED TO THE STUDY OF ENVIRONMENTAL-HEALTH IN THE LOWER RIO-GRANDE VALLEY OF TEXAS, Environment international, 23(5), 1997, pp. 595-609
An environmental monitoring investigation was initiated in the Lower R
io Grande Valley in response to concerns about the potential link betw
een local residents' health and environmental pollution. Concerns expr
essed by residents of the community related to industrial emissions, a
gricultural pesticide use, and inadequate infrastructure. A field inve
stigation was conducted jointly by the U.S. Environmental Protection A
gency (EPA), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and
the State of Texas during two sampling periods in 1993. The results p
rovided preliminary data about the levels, sources, and pathways of ac
tual human exposure in the Valley. Samples of indoor and outdoor air,
house dust, soil, food, drinking water, urine, blood, and breath were
collected and analyzed for several compound classes. This paper presen
ts an overview of the study including the study design, the survey met
hods, participant selection, and communication of the results. This pr
oject has the potential to set a new model for environmental health re
search which integrates public health concerns, exposure reduction, il
lness prevention, and regulatory activities of many agencies. Publishe
d by Elsevier Science Ltd.