High transduction frequency of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells is
essential to derive clinical benefits for treating certain inherited a
nd acquired diseases. We demonstrate here stable gene transfer into hu
man bone marrow-derived CD34(+) progenitors using cationic lipids to f
acilitate GaLV and amphotroic pseudotyped retroviral-mediated transduc
tions. Furthermore, the transgene was detected only in the progeny of
flow cytometer sorted CD34(+) population transduced by the LAPSN (PG13
) viral vector in the presence of cationic lipids but not when transdu
ction was facilitated with conventional polycations Polybrene or prota
mine sulfate. Thus, a combination of GaLV pseudotyped vectors and cati
onic lipids results in increased transduction frequencies of the CD34(
+) cells without a requirement of extended in vitro culture, or co-cul
tivation with producer cell lines. These improvements may result in th
e production of therapeutically significant quantities of genetically
modified hematopoietic cells.