Transport analysis in the steady state and the natural perturbation of
the sawteeth observed in electron temperature and density measurement
s in ohmic discharges of the TJ-I tokamak are used for studying the de
pendence of particle and electron energy fluxes on density and tempera
ture gradients. The results of coupled analysis for propagation of den
sity and temperature perturbations give a transport coefficient matrix
with negligible off-diagonal terms. The effective electron heat condu
ctivity chi is one order of magnitude greater than the effective parti
cle diffusion coefficient D. The heat conductivity obtained from heat
pulse measurements is close to that obtained from power balance analys
is. The diffusion coefficient from density pulses is also close to tha
t obtained from steady state analysis assuming a neoclassical inward p
inch. A strong relationship of the deduced heat conductivity with q pr
ofile was found, which can be interpreted as due to tearing modes. A u
nified expression for particle and energy fluxes, which explains the r
esults of pulse propagation and steady state profiles, is also given.