An enantioselective route to the hydroxyfuran acetal substructure 36 o
f azadirachtin is described. The enantiopure key intermediate 29 was o
btained in both absolute configurations by a kinetic resolution experi
ment, making use of an optical pure cyclopentadiene. After protection
of the cyclopentenone double bond a highly diastereoselective reductio
n-cyclisation sequence, that may mimic the biogenetic pathway, afforde
d the tricyclic framework of the target molecule. (C) 1997 Wiley-Liss,
Inc.