Ij. Higginson et al., OUTCOME MEASURES FOR ROUTINE USE IN DEMENTIA SERVICES - SOME PRACTICAL CONSIDERATIONS, Quality in health care, 6(3), 1997, pp. 120-124
Objectives-To work with specialist community teams to assess the pract
icality and acceptability of identified outcome measures for routine u
se in dementia services. Setting-Seven specialist dementia services: f
our multidisciplinary teams, a specialist service for carers, a commun
ity psychiatric nurse team, and a day hospital. Subjects-20 members of
staff from the specialist dementia services including psychiatry, com
munity psychiatric nursing, social work, occupational therapy Admiral
nursing, ward management, geriatric nursing. Main measure-A questionna
ire designed to assess staff views on the use of six outcome measures
in routine practice in terms of practicality, relevance, acceptability
, and use in improving care. Results-Each of the outcome measures took
15 to 30 minutes to administer. All were rated as easy to use and as
relevant to dementia services and to carers. Staff commented that the
measures could be useful in routine practice for structured assessment
and service evaluation, but highlighted the need for sensitive use of
measures with carers. Conclusions-These measures consider the main do
mains of functioning for people with dementia and their carers. The me
asures are suitable for use in routine practice in dementia services a
nd are acceptable to staff and carers. The project underlined the need
for management support, staff ownership of measures, and training in
using outcome measures. Staff concerns about service evaluation need t
o be acknowledged.