N. Botting et al., CONCORDANCE BETWEEN TEACHER THERAPIST OPINION AND FORMAL LANGUAGE ASSESSMENT SCORES IN CHILDREN WITH LANGUAGE IMPAIRMENT/, European journal of disorders of communication, 32(3), 1997, pp. 317-327
As part of a wirier study, 242 children attending language units attac
hed to mainstream schools were assessed on a number of formal language
assessments. In addition, each child's teacher was asked to state whe
ther, for each of four areas of language difficulty, the participant e
xhibited this impairment. The four areas were: articulation, phonology
, syntax/morphology and semantic/pragmatic impairment. This report com
pares test results between children thought by their teacher or therap
ist to show each impairment and those not thought clinically to show t
he difficulty. Investigations into suitable cut-off scores for the tes
ts used were also examined using level of agreement between the two mo
des of assessment as criteria, For articulation, phonology and syntax/
morphology, teacher opinion was found to discriminate significantly on
at least some formal tests. However, for children with semantic/pragm
atic impairment, no tests used identified their problems. Furthermore,
by use of 25th centile cut-off scores, 66% agreement levels between t
eacher and lest groupings were found in all bur the group with semanti
c/pragmatic impairments. The importance and limitations of analysis of
teacher-test concordance is discussed as well as the current lack of
suitable formal assessment material for semantic and pragmatic languag
e impairment.