H. Miyakawa et al., A SUPERFEMALE WITH PRIMARY SJOGRENS-SYNDROME WHICH INVOLVED SYSTEMIC ORGANS, Journal of internal medicine, 242(3), 1997, pp. 261-265
A 52-year-old Japanese woman complicated by a sex chromosomal anomaly
as a superfemale, a mosaic of XXXXX/XXXX/XXX/XX/XO, with mild mental r
etardation, was hospitalized for dry mouth, dry eyes, and proteinuria.
The sialography of the right parotid gland showed a globular-type gla
nd enlargement. A definite diagnosis of primary Sjogren's syndrome (SS
) was made, and further examinations revealed not only typical sicca s
yndrome but also systemic extraglandular lymphocytic infiltration, int
erstitial pneumonitis, glomerular-and interstitial nephritis, superfic
ial gastritis, thyroiditis, and a severe excitation conductive impairm
ent of heart. We report a very rare case of superfemale with primary S
S which involved systemic organs.