S. Datta et Sk. De, IONIC THERMOPLASTIC ELASTOMER BASED ON CRYSTALLIZABLE MALEATED EPDM RUBBER OF HIGH ETHYLENE CONTENT, Kautschuk und Gummi, Kunststoffe, 50(9), 1997, pp. 634-640
Studies on dynamic mechanical analyses, infrared spectroscopy and wide
angle X-ray diffraction show that degree of crystallinity of maleated
EPDM rubber with 75 % ethylene content decreases on neutralization by
zinc oxide-stearic acid when an ionic elastomer is produced, Incorpor
ation of zinc stearate which acts as an ionic plasticizer at the proce
ssing temperature, and precipitated silica as a filler cause a further
reduction in the extent of crystallinity.