The familial resemblance for immunoglobulin A, D, E, G, and M levels w
as investigated with family data collected in Canada and the U.S., ent
ertaining bath multifactorial and single gene hypotheses. Significant
familial effects were found for each of the immunoglobulins, and there
was significant support for a major gene hypothesis for IgA and IgD l
evels. Whereas there have been several reports suggesting a major gene
determinant for IgE levels, including that from our own Canadian stud
y, analysis of the U.S. sample suggested that a multifactorial compone
nt parsimoniously explained the observed familial resemblance.