Ka. Grove et al., BUT NICE GIRLS DONT GET IT - WOMEN, SYMBOLIC CAPITAL, AND THE SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION OF AIDS, Journal of contemporary ethnography, 26(3), 1997, pp. 317-337
This ethnographic study analyzes the experiences of a group of women w
ho are HIV-seropositive and possess one or more signs of socially resp
ected symbolic capital: they are White, heterosexual, married, and/or
middle class. Symbolic capital translates into social power and allows
these women to control disclosure of their HIV status. Even when they
reveal their HIV status, symbolic capital allows them to remain ''nic
e girls'' in the eyes of others. Ironically, attempts to protect their
moral status help to reproduce dominant social and cultural construct
ions that continue to link AIDS with risk groups. The data suggest tha
t the protective status afforded by their symbolic capital is a double
-edged sword protecting them from stigma but also potentially delaying
their HIV diagnosis and treatment.