T. Mutou et al., CARRIER CONCENTRATION-DEPENDENCE OF SPECTRAL FUNCTIONS IN STRONGLY CORRELATED SYSTEM - STUDY BY THE DYNAMICAL MEAN-FIELD THEORY, Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 66(9), 1997, pp. 2781-2789
We study the formation of itinerant electronic states on carrier dopin
g in a strongly correlated insulator by calculating one-particle-excit
ation spectral functions. We apply (I) the quantum Monte Carlo method
and (2) the exact diagonalization method in the framework of the dynam
ical mean field theory to a two-band Hubbard model. The parameters of
the model are chosen so that the undoped system is a charge-transfer-t
ype insulator. We find that the itinerant states originate from local
singlet states formed by hybridized d- and p-holes. We also find asymm
etry between hole-doped and electron-doped cases: (Ij in the electron-
doped case a peak is not observed at the chemical potential in contras
t to the hole-doped case; and (2) the mass-enhancement factor in the e
lectron-doped case is smaller than that in the hole-doped case. The re
sults of the one-particle-excitation spectrum and the mass-enhancement
factor are discussed in the light of experimental and theoretical res
ults for high-T-c cuprates.