K. Kitazawa et al., LOCAL VARIATION OF ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE IN BISRCACUO INVESTIGATED BY CRYOGENIC STM STS/, Physica. C, Superconductivity, 282, 1997, pp. 1479-1480
Local variation of electronic structure on the cleaved surface of BiSr
CaCuO has been investigated by cryogenic STM/STS under magnetic fields
up to 6T. Most of the cleaved surface showed a semiconducting nature,
possibly due to the loss of oxygen from the surface in an inert atmos
phere. However, it was found that the surface degraded layers can be r
emoved by the STM scanning with appropriate bias conditions. On the fr
esh surfaces as etched, a clear superconducting gap structure was repr
oducibly observed. At 6T, the vortex lattice was not imaged by STM/STS
, suggesting that the STM tip repels the vortex lines.