T. Haage et al., NANOSCALE ENGINEERING - TAILORED TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES BY SELF-ORGANIZATION IN YBA2CU3O7-DELTA THIN-FILMS, Physica. C, Superconductivity, 282, 1997, pp. 557-558
We have grown YBa2Cu3O7-delta (YBCO) films on vicinal SrTiO3(001) surf
aces. Scanning tunneling microscopy reveals that their morphology is r
eminiscent of the regular array of steps on the substrate surface. The
resultant film microstructure leads to a pronounced in-plane anisotro
py of the resisitivity and the critical current density j(c). We obser
ve a substantial enhancement of j(c) up to 8 x 10(11) A/m(2) in the na
noscale engineered films.