I. Meulenbelt et al., INVESTIGATION OF THE ASSOCIATION OF THE CRTM AND CRTL1 GENES WITH RADIOGRAPHICALLY EVIDENT OSTEOARTHRITIS IN SUBJECTS FROM THE ROTTERDAM STUDY, Arthritis and rheumatism, 40(10), 1997, pp. 1760-1765
Objective. To investigate whether radiographically evident osteoarthri
tis (ROA) in 55-65-year-old men and women is associated with specific
alleles or genotypes of the cartilage matrix protein (CRTM) and cartil
age link protein (CRTL1) genes. Methods. Cases were selected from a po
pulation-based study on the presence of ROA of the knee or hip, Furthe
r radiographic analysis included scoring for spine and hand ROA, Contr
ols, selected from the same population, were free of ROA in all joints
, Results. The CRTM locus was significantly associated with hip ROA in
men (odds ratio 0.50, 95% confidence interval 0.26-0.95). A significa
nt association between ROA and the CRTL1 gene was not observed. Conclu
sion. These results suggest that the CRTM locus may play a role in the
sex-and joint site-specific pattern of ROA development.