H. Yamashita et al., A NOVEL ANGIOGENESIS MODEL USING INTERSTITIAL-CELLS DERIVED FROM SKELETAL-MUSCLE, Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Physiology, 109(1), 1994, pp. 101-110
A novel angiogenesis model using co-culture of endothelial and interst
itial cells was developed, in which bovine capillary endothelial cells
(BCEC) formed capillary-like structure on the; monolayer of interstit
ial cells (like smooth muscle cells) isolated from rat skeletal muscle
. The capillary formation of BCEC occurred even under serum-free condi
tions. Insulin stimulated the capillary growth under serum-free condit
ion, but not BCEC growth in the single culture system. These results s
uggested that the insulin effect on the capillary growth was brought a
bout indirectly through the interstitial cells, and that this co-cultu
re system may be useful for the study of angiogenesis (especially in s
keletal muscle).