A method is proposed for direct optical comparison of the three-dimens
ional shapes of objects by light-in-flight speckle holography. The bas
ic idea of this technique is to use an ultrashort laser pulse with a s
hort coherence length to produce interference patterns that present a
single contouring of the object. A simple experiment using plane diffu
se objects was performed to verify the method. (C) 1997 Optical Societ
y of America.