A hypothetical martensitic steel has been compositionally designed in
order to optimize both metallurgical and reduced activation properties
. When compared with two other martensitic steels, its activation char
acteristics are shown to be superior for all activation indices examin
ed. However, these excellent properties are found to be due to the ass
umed absence of deleterious tramp impurities. When limiting impurity c
oncentrations are determined for the hypothetical steel, they are foun
d to be extremely stringent, and wholly unachievable using industrial
scale production methods. It is concluded that only slight improvement
s can be made to currently available low activation martensitic steels
to reduce residual activity responses further.