Five independent data sets were analyzed to assess whether growth and
survival differ among different strains of gilthead seabream, Sparus a
urata, under captive culture conditions. Differences were detected and
we deduced (a) inferior performance of a wild strain relative to a ha
tchery strain; (b) lack of evidence for substantial heterosis in our p
articular strains; (c) a slight trend among the larger fish to undergo
sex reversal from male to female, and that sex effects should be cons
idered in future growth analyses. There were no detectable detrimental
effects of PIT (passive integrated transponders) tagging on a range o
f S. aurata size classes.