S. Skowronek et al., SPECTROSCOPY AND DYNAMICS OF EXCITED HARPOONING REACTIONS - THE PHOTODEPLETION ACTION SPECTRUM OF THE BA-CENTER-DOT-CENTER-DOT-CENTER-DOT-FCH3 COMPLEX, The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory, 101(41), 1997, pp. 7468-7475
A laser time-of-flight mass spectrometer setup used to investigate the
spectroscopy and dynamics of weakly bound complexes is described. Com
plexes were produced by laser vaporization of metals into a supersonic
expansion of helium and a solvent. The first results consisting of la
ser ionization and photodepletion spectra of Ba ...(FCH3)(n) for 1 les
s than or equal to n less than or equal to 3 are reported. The measure
ment of the Ba ... FCH3+ signal as a function of the ionization photon
energy allowed estimation of the complex ionization potential, which
was found to be 4.5 +/- 0.1 eV. The photodepletion spectrum of the Ba
... FCH3 complex displayed two distinct regions. At longer wavelengths
it showed a high cross-section (60-70 Angstrom(2)) and a well-defined
vibrational structure, while a much smaller cross-section (2-4 Angstr
om(2)), with a more diffuse structure, appeared at shorter wavelengths
. In addition, clear resonances were observed at longer wavelengths, i
ndicating a significant coupling between the bound excited potential o
f the complex and the (open channel) ionic potential leading to BaF CH3 reaction products. All of these features are discussed, taking in
to account the interplay between the spectroscopy and dynamics associa
ted with each electronically excited state of the complex that governs
the photoinitiated harpooning reaction.