M. Gwaunza et Aa. Adesina, THE PERFORMANCE OF A RU-MO SULFIDE CATALYST FOR H2S DECOMPOSITION, Reaction kinetics and catalysis letters, 62(1), 1997, pp. 55-62
A gamma-alumina-supported bimetallic Ru-Mo sulfide catalyst prepared v
ia precipitation from homogeneous solution (PFHS) has been used to eff
ect the abstraction of H-2 from H2S. The decomposition reaction was al
so carried out over Al2O3-supported RuS2 and MoS2 catalysts synthesize
d via PFHS. The performance of bimetallic system exceeded (ca. 40%) th
e simple additive activities of the constituent monometallic sulfide c
atalysts and about 2-3 times the individual activities of the monometa
llic sulfide samples, suggesting chemical synergism between Ru and Mo
in the Ru-Mo catalyst. In particular, comparison with other catalysts
in the literature showed that specimens prepared via PFHS exhibited be
tter activities than those from direct sulfidation of the metal oxide.
Kinetic study over the Ru-Mo bimetallic sulfide catalyst in a quartz
micro-reactor at 110 kPa and between 783-973 K revealed a Ist order de
pendency on H2S partial pressure and an activation energy of about 92
kJ mol(-1). The irreversible adsorption of H2S on a coordinatively uns
aturated site is thought to be the rate-limiting step.