S. Thurner et al., INSTANTONS AND MONOPOLES ARE LOCALLY CORRELATED WITH THE CHIRAL CONDENSATE, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 56(7), 1997, pp. 4039-4042
We perform a mutual analysis of the topological and chiral vacuum stru
cture of four-dimensional QCD on the lattice at finite temperature. Co
ncerning the topological sector, correlation functions between the dis
tributions of color magnetic monopoles in the maximum Abelian gauge an
d the densities of topological charge are computed. An enhanced probab
ility for monopoles inside the core of an instanton is found on the ga
uge field average and in specific configurations. In the chiral sector
, clear evidence is found that monopole loops and instantons are local
ly correlated with the quark condensate.