Rh. Voelker et al., DETERMINATION OF COMPLEX PERMITTIVITY OF LOW-LOSS DIELECTRICS, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 45(10), 1997, pp. 1955-1960
A new high-order-mode analytical method is described for calculating t
he frequency-dependent complex permittivity of a low-loss dielectric i
n a parallel-plate structure using a planar microwave circuit model, A
n analytical expression for the complex permittivity is derived in ter
ms of the terminal impedance at a modal resonant frequency of the stru
cture. The derivation provides physical and mathematical insight into
the relation between complex permittivity and port impedance, The tech
nique is validated by good agreement between manufacturer's specificat
ions and complex permittivity calculated from measurements near resona
nt frequencies for a printed circuit board (PCB).