Ai. Vdovin et al., SELF-CONSISTENT RANDOM-PHASE-APPROXIMATION FOR HOT FINITE FERMI SYSTEMS, Theoretical and mathematical physics, 111(2), 1997, pp. 613-620
To study collective excitations in hot finite Fermi systems (atomic nu
clei, metallic clusters), a method accounting for the influence of tem
perature and the collective excitation parameters of the system on the
mean field is developed using the formalism of thermofield dynamics.
The role of the Pauli principle is considered more correctly than in t
he standard thermal random-phase approximation.