Superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) using YBa2Cu3O7
step-edge grain boundary junctions on LaAlO3 substrates were fabricate
d. The I-V and V-phi characteristics of these step-junction dc-SQUIDs
were studied. At 77K, a square washer configuration with inductance L-
s=150 pH yields flux noise of about 5.08x10(-5)phi(0)/root Hz, corresp
onding to a magnetic field and energy resolutions were 270 fT/root Hz
and 3.68x10(-29) J/Hz respectively above 100 Hz.