The psychiatric services of the Swiss region of Basel-Landschaft obser
ved an increasing deterioration and shortage of accommodation offers f
or mentally ill persons. At the same time, it grew temporally more and
more difficult to let single rooms in flat-sharing communities. There
fore a psychiatric services research project aimed at evaluating the w
ishes and needs of specialists in the housing sphere, and of about 600
in-and outpatients, as well as for their caregivers. The results show
ed, similar to other studies, on the one hand patients' predominant wi
sh to live independently, whereas on the other hand there was a great
difference between the views of patients and their caregivers. The lat
ter view this aspiration for independence rather skeptically. The stri
king disagreement between patients and caregivers may be fruitful for
the therapeutic process; however, this applies only if both partners a
re aware of this fact.