Fm. Zerbi et al., THE GAMMA-DORADUS-TYPE VARIABLE 9-AURIGAE - RESULTS FROM A MULTISITE CAMPAIGN, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 290(3), 1997, pp. 401-410
We present the results of a multi-longitude coordinated photometric ca
mpaign on the gamma Dor variable 9 Aur. Three frequencies can be deter
mined from the data (f(1) = 0.7948, f(3) = 0.7679, f(5) = 0.3429 d(-1)
); two of them have already been recognized in past seasons while the
third frequency is reported for the first time. Analysis shows that th
e third was 'turned off' or present with an amplitude below the limits
of detection during previous observing seasons, This evidence, togeth
er with consistent amplitude changes in the two previously recognized
signals, suggests that the stellar structure responsible for 9 Aur's v
ariability is extremely dynamic. Intermediate-resolution spectra and C
ORAVEL radial velocities collected simultaneously show variability on
time-scales commensurable with the photometry. The only sensible expla
nation appears to be a non-radial pulsation (NRP) model, However, resu
lts obtained reveal a number of features that deviate from classical N
RP behaviour, Such features are emphasized in this paper in support of
the future development of a specific NRP model - a model which has ye
t to be elucidated for gamma Dor-type variables.