F. Clark et al., A CIRCADIAN-RHYTHM OF LOCOMOTOR-ACTIVITY IN NEWLY EMERGED CERATOPHYLLUS-SCIURORUM, Medical and veterinary entomology, 11(3), 1997, pp. 213-216
Circadian rhythm in newly emerged individuals of the Red Squirrel (Scu
irus vulgaris) flea C.s, sciurorum was studied in a constant environme
nt, using an insect activity monitor. Trials were run over 7 days usin
g two start times (08.00 and 17.00 hours). The results show that, rega
rdless of start time, the fleas display a 24h activity rhythm. The pre
sence of a rhythm under constant conditions gives a strong indication
that C.s.sciurorum has a self-sustaining clock which is started by dis
turbance and is most likely to be linked to host activity patterns.