H. Ohtake et al., BYPASS-GRAFTING FOR A RIGHT PROXIMAL SUBCLAVIAN ARTERY PSEUDOANEURYSMPATIENT USING A LONG TEMPORARY BYPASS, Panminerva Medica, 39(3), 1997, pp. 222-225
We report an 80-year-old woman, with pseudoaneurysm of the right proxi
mal subclavian artery despite the absence of a history of trauma. On p
reoperative examinations, the aneurysm involved to the common carotid
arteries. A long temporary bypass using a heparin-coated tube from the
right femoral artery to the right common carotid artery was created u
nder low dose systemic heparinization. A Dacron bifurcation graft bypa
ssing was then performed successfully. At surgery for right proximal s
ubclavian artery aneurysm, which often involves the right common carot
id artery, intraoperative accident or bleeding can induce brain ischem
ia. A temporary bypass should be prepared. Although the short temporar
y bypass from the aorta to the right common carotid artery was reporte
d, this carries the risk of complications due to microemboli. The hepa
rin-coated tube provided excellent anti-thrombosis. Inflow cannulation
should be placed at the peripheral artery not the aorta.