A polarizable ionic potential for BeCl2 is obtained from potentials de
veloped previously to represent other group IIa chlorides, simply by s
caling the cation radii. The BeCl2 potential reproduces the known stru
cture of the isolated molecule and crystal and is used in simulations
of the melt and molten mixtures with the 'network modifier' KCl. The s
imulations show that the quasi-polymeric molecules, consisting of chai
ns of edge-sharing BeCl4 tetrahedra, which are known in the crystal, p
ersist as chains of finite length in the melt. The physical factors re
sponsible for the emergence of such local structure for an ionic inter
action model are discussed. The addition of the network modifier cause
s the molecular chains to break down into a mixture of ionic species.
The evolution of this process, as observed in the experimental Raman s
pectra, is reproduced successfully by that of certain projected vibrat
ional densities of states in the simulation.