Fluctuating asymmetry (FA) as expressed in metric and meristic skull t
raits was analysed in a sample of 172 otters collected in Denmark betw
een 1861 and 1994. Tissue levels of organochlorine pesticide residues
and PCBs were determined and the correlation between contaminant conce
ntration and FA was tested. A significant correlation was found betwee
n FA in different traits and the year of collection, but there was no
significant correlation between FA and the concentration of contaminan
ts. These results suggest that factors other than pesticides have affe
cted the developmental stability of skulls in the Danish otter populat
ion. Among these, a population bottleneck following habitat fragmentat
ion is discussed as a possible cause.