S. Goedecker, EFFICIENT ITERATIVE DIAGONALIZATION OF SEPARABLE PSEUDOPOTENTIAL HAMILTONIANS, Philosophical magazine. B. Physics of condensed matter. Structural, electronic, optical and magnetic properties, 70(2), 1994, pp. 305-308
Iterative diagonalization techniques as well as Car-Parrinello molecul
ar dynamics simulation using first principles pseudopotentials require
the repeated calculation of matrix times vector products. We discuss
a technique which reduces the number of operations for the separable p
art of the Hamiltonian expressed in plane waves from order NN(at)N(el)
to order N ln (N)N(el) where N is the number of plane waves, N(at) th
e number of atoms, and N(el) the number of electrons.