Mm. Taylor et al., COMPUTER-ASSISTED METHOD TO MEASURE THE ADHESIVE PROPERTIES OF HYDROLYSIS PRODUCTS FROM COLLAGEN, The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association, 92(2), 1997, pp. 28-37
Historically, hydrolysis products from collagen, such as technical gel
atin and animal glue, were used as adhesives. With the advent of synth
etic adhesives, those products from collagen became less popular. Beca
use of the ''green revolution'' over environmental concerns, animal gl
ues are again becoming appealing. Characterization of adhesives has, a
t best, been subjective. The Jelly-gram and/or the Bloom values are pr
esently the most generally used physical tests, the higher values deno
ting the better quality adhesives. We will describe a method, presentl
y being adopted by adhesive companies, that utilizes a commercially av
ailable computerized texture analyzer. The advantages of this method a
re that it not only measures the tackiness but also the work of adhesi
on, and it requires only a small amount of sample. Subtle differences
in the products that cannot be measured by the prevailing technology c
an be determined by this technology. Furthermore, analysis of the stan
dard deviation and coefficient of variation shows; that the method has
good precision when relatively simple guidelines are followed.